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Magnetic monopoles and unusual dynamics of magnetoelectrics

机译:磁单极子和磁电异常动力学

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摘要

The modelling of magnetic monopoles in solids is a hot topic nowadays. Here, I propose that in solids with the linear magnetoelectric effect there should exist, close to electric charges, magnetic textures of magnetic monopole type. Their existence can lead to rather striking consequences, such as (magneto)electric Hall effect, magnetophotovoltaic effect and so on, which can be observed experimentally. In addition, in ordinary magnetoelectric materials not only magnetic monopoles can accompany the charge, but also more complicated local magnetic objects can be created, for example, local toroics, which can also lead to unusual effects in transport and other properties of such systems.
机译:如今,固体中磁性单极子的建模是一个热门话题。在这里,我建议在具有线性磁电效应的固体中应存在接近电荷的磁性单极型磁性结构。它们的存在会导致相当惊人的后果,例如(磁)电霍尔效应,磁光光伏效应等,可以通过实验观察到。另外,在普通的磁电材料中,不仅磁性单极子可以伴随电荷,而且还可以产生更复杂的局部磁性物体,例如局部环磁,这也可能导致这种系统的运输和其他性能异常。

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