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Photon anti-bunching in acoustically pumped quantum dots

机译:声泵浦量子点中的光子反聚束

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Although extensive research on nanostructures has led to thediscovery of a number of efficient ways to confine carriers inreduced dimensions, little has been done to make use of theunique properties of various nanostructured systems throughcoupling by means of the controllable transfer of carriersbetween them. Here, we demonstrate a novel approach forthe controllable transfer of electrons and holes between a semi-conductor quantum well and an embedded quantum dot usingthe moving piezoelectric potential modulation induced by anacoustic phonon. We show that this moving potential not onlycransfers carriers between the quantum well and an array ofquantum dots, but can also control their capture and recombi-nation in discrete quantum dot states within the array. Thisfeature is used to demonstrate a high-frequency, single-photon source with tunable emission energy by acousticallytransferring carriers to a selected quantum dot.
机译:尽管对纳米结构的广泛研究导致发现了许多有效的方法来限制尺寸减小的载流子,但几乎没有做过通过在载流子之间进行可控的转移耦合来利用各种纳米结构系统的独特性质的研究。在这里,我们演示了一种新颖的方法,该方法利用声子引起的移动压电势能调制来控制半导体量子阱和嵌入式量子点之间电子和空穴的转移。我们表明,这种移动势不仅在量子阱和量子点阵列之间增加了载流子的数量,而且还可以控制其在阵列内离散量子点状态下的俘获和复合。此功能用于通过将载流子声学转移到选定的量子点来演示具有可调发射能量的高频单光子源。

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