Importance of Agriculture and Research

摘要

Agriculture is that the art and science of cultivating the soil, growing crops and raisinglivestock. It includes the preparation of plant and animal products for people to use and theirdistribution to markets. Agriculture provides most of the world’s food and fabrics. Cotton,wool, and leather are all agricultural products. Agriculture also provides wood for constructionand paper products.These products, also because the agricultural methods used, may vary from one aneighborhood of the earth to a special. Agricultural production includes the use of variedagrochemicals and, in many cases, complex mixtures of products, which can be incorporatedinto different environmental compartments causing 1. Diffuse contamination via percolation,runoff, drainage, and drift or 2. Events of point-source contamination, as accidental pesticidespills, and inadequate disposal of residues or washing residues from application Agriculturalpractices that are more efficient can considerably reduce greenhouse gas emissions, whichsuccessively will reduce the need for fertilizers, and pulses play an important role during thiscontext. in conjunction with the upper management of fertilizers, including integrated nutrientmanagement, better timing of fertilization and precision farming; pulses have a very importantrole to play in global global climate change mitigation. The inclusion of pulses in croprotations exploits symbiotic microbes to repair nitrogen, which is partly transferred tosubsequent crops, increasing their yields. Agriculture is that the first source of livelihood forabout 58 of India’s population. Gross Value Added (GVA) by agriculture, forestry andfishing was estimated at Rs. 19.48 lakh crore (US$ 276.37 billion) in FY20 (PE). Growth inGVA in agriculture and allied sectors stood at 4 in FY20. The agriculture, forestry andfishing gross value added (GVA) growth is perhaps getting to be 3 within the second quarterof FY21.