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首页> 外文期刊>Moscow University Soil Science Bulletin >PHYSICS OF SOILS THE MECHANISM OF ORIGINATION OF NATURAL ELECTRIC FIELDS IN SOILS
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PHYSICS OF SOILS THE MECHANISM OF ORIGINATION OF NATURAL ELECTRIC FIELDS IN SOILS

机译:土壤物理学土壤中自然电场起源的机理

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摘要

The first ideas of the causes for origination of natural electric fields in rocks appeared in the middle of the 20th century virtually immediately after they were discovered [1, 2]. The proposed model of this phenomenon was based on the difference inthe diffusion rates due to different degrees of ion adsorption in rocks. In the 1970s electric fields were discovered in soils and their studies began. To explain their origination, use was made of an available geophysical model subjected to some minor modifications [3-6]. It should be pointed out that the term "diffusion-adsorption potential" outlines just a general line of a search for a mechanism whereby natural electric fields arise in soils. No work was made to study in detail the mechanism of this phenomenon and the influence of various factors on it.
机译:关于岩石中自然电场起源的最初想法是在20世纪中叶被发现后立即出现的[1,2]。提出的这种现象的模型是基于岩石中离子吸附程度不同而引起的扩散速率差异。在1970年代,在土壤中发现了电场,并开始了他们的研究。为了解释它们的起源,使用了经过一些较小修改的可用地球物理模型[3-6]。应当指出,术语“扩散-吸附势”仅概述了寻找在土壤中产生自然电场的机理的一般路线。没有进行任何工作来详细研究这种现象的机理以及各种因素对其的影响。

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