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首页> 外文期刊>Measurement and Control: Journal of the Institute of Measurement and Control >A System for Recording the Dynamics of the Water Drop's Impact on a Surface
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A System for Recording the Dynamics of the Water Drop's Impact on a Surface

机译:记录水滴撞击表面动力学的系统

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摘要

The splash phenomenon is the first stage of water erosion on the soil. It occurs when the water drops of the rain strike the surface. The impact of the water drop is fast. But if one has a fast enough measuring system, it can be considered as a temporally extended phenomenon. The aim of this paper is to describe a system for the measurement of the dynamic of the changing forces when a water drop interacts with the surface during impact. The constructive assumptions and validation of the measurement system, which has been based on piezoelectric sensors, are also presented. The system allows one to measure the changes of the force with the frequency of 150kHz. The maximum force is 200N, which is quite sufficient for all sizes of water drops which occur in nature and their maximum speeds. The results of test measurements, that is, the changes of the force obtained from water drops falling on the sensors, are also shown.
机译:飞溅现象是土壤水蚀的第一阶段。当雨水的水滴撞击表面时会发生这种情况。水滴的影响很快。但是,如果有一个足够快的测量系统,则可以将其视为时间扩展现象。本文的目的是描述当水滴在撞击过程中与表面相互作用时,用于测量变化力动态的系统。还介绍了基于压电传感器的测量系统的建设性假设和验证。该系统允许人们以150kHz的频率测量力的变化。最大力为200N,对于自然界中出现的所有大小的水滴及其最大速度而言,这已经足够了。还显示了测试测量的结果,即从水滴落到传感器上获得的力的变化。

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