We review the anomaly induced effective action for dilaton coupled spinors and scalars in large-N and s-wave approximation. It may be applied to study the following fundamental problems: construction of quantum corrected black holes (BHs), inducing of primordial wormholes in the early Universe (this effect is confirmed) and the solution of initial singularity problem. The recently discovered anti-evaporation of multiple horizon BHs is discussed. The existence of such primordial BHs may be interpreted as SUSY manifestation. Quantum corrections to BHs thermodynamics may also be discussed within such scheme.
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