HAWKING TUNNELING RADIATION OF BLACK HOLES IN de SITTER AND ANTI-de SITTER SPACETIMES

摘要

Applying Parikh–Wilczek's semiclassical quantum tunneling method, we investigate the tunneling radiation characteristics of a torus-like black hole and Kerr–Newman–Kausya de Sitter black hole. Both black holes have the cosmological constant Λ, but a torus-like black hole is in anti-de Sitter spacetime and the other black hole is in de Sitter spacetime. The derived results show that the tunneling rate is related to the change of Bekenstein–Hawking entropy, and the factual radiated spectrum is not precisely thermal, but is consistent with an underlying unitary theory, which gives a might explanation to the paradox of black hole information lost.