EXPLORING THE THEORETICAL INTERFACE OF CLIMATE CHANGE AND RESOURCE DEPENDENCY: APPLICATION TO THE VULNERABILITY OF BOREAL FOREST REGIONS

摘要

This paper addresses the combined effects of two sources of disturbance on the boreal forest - climate change and the economic relations of industrial forestry. It describes a theoretical blueprint constructed of concepts from the theory of dissipative structures (derived from the discipline of physical chemistry) and world-systems theory (derived from the discipline of sociology) into a proposed integrated theory pivoting on the concept of social vulnerability. The goal is to examine the key concepts of this theory - vulnerability, resilience and adaptive capacity - as elements of the complex systems perspective provided by dissipative structure principles. The focus on social vulnerability provides the means to establish the role of external economic linkages relevant to industrial forestry - the core/periphery relations of the world-system - as they influence the social vulnerability of the boreal forest SESs. These systems are posited as embedded peripheries, following world-system criteria, and as the focal scale of analysis within a larger hierarchically organized dissipative structure. The goal is to suggest and stimulate ideas for further discussion and exploration, motivated by the premise that any successful climate change mitigation efforts depend on having sound theoretical foundations on which to stand.