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Impact of Covid-19 on Lifestyle Related Behaviors of Nigerians

机译:Covid-19 对尼日利亚人生活方式相关行为的影响

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A great threat of a novel virus – coronavirus otherwise known as COVID-19 pandemic rocked the entire world in the wake of the year 2020. The threat is so strenuous that the entire world was placed on lockdown in the matter of social restriction such as on international and national transport links, market or business transactions, school and organizational activities, and all related social and religious gatherings. This restriction might change people’s lifestyle. This study was aimed at assessing the lifestyle changes caused by the pandemic among Nigerians. Methodology: A web based cross sectional survey was conducted using an e-questionnaire. A paired t-test, inde pendent t-test were used to test hypothesis while mean, frequency, and percentage were used to summarize the data. Results: Majority of the participants were male (72.1), single (83.2), and middle class (79.5) of social status. There was a decrease in the habit of consuming meals routinely at regular intervals during COVID-19 (19.4 vs 25.7). There were significant differences in eating patterns before and during COVID-19 (P<0.05). Likewise, significant differences in physical activity before and during COVID-19 were observed. Conclusion: Some of the protocol put in place in curtailing the virus has been proven to have a positive impact on the lifestyle of Nigerians Such health benefits include but not limited to an increase in moderate exercise, increase in the consumption of healthy and reduction in the consumption of unhealthy food.
机译:在2020年之后,一种新型病毒的巨大威胁——冠状病毒,也称为COVID-19大流行,震撼了整个世界。这种威胁是如此严重,以至于整个世界在社会限制方面处于封锁状态,例如国际和国内交通联系、市场或商业交易、学校和组织活动以及所有相关的社会和宗教集会。这种限制可能会改变人们的生活方式。这项研究旨在评估大流行对尼日利亚人造成的生活方式变化。方法:使用电子问卷进行基于网络的横断面调查。使用配对 t 检验、独立 t 检验来检验假设,而使用平均值、频率和百分比来汇总数据。结果:大多数受试者是男性(72.1%)、单身(83.2%)和社会地位的中产阶级(79.5%)。在 COVID-19 期间,定期进餐的习惯有所减少(19.4% 对 25.7%)。在 COVID-19 之前和期间的饮食模式存在显着差异 (P<0.05)。同样,观察到 COVID-19 之前和期间的身体活动存在显着差异。结论:为遏制病毒而制定的一些协议已被证明对尼日利亚人的生活方式有积极影响 这些健康益处包括但不限于增加适度运动、增加健康食品消费和减少不健康食品消费。

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