Integration and independence: a new approach to autonomy and social inclusion within care homes

摘要

Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to explore the negative stigma associated with dementia, as well as the person-centred care initiatives introduced by a not-for-profit care provider, to prevent the social isolation of residents. Design/methodology/approach - The author explains how The Orders of St John Care Trust has led the way in promoting the social inclusion of individuals with dementia, by keeping a relationship-centred approach at the heart of care practices. Set out in a structured analysis format, her article takes the reader through the latest dementia research, as well as exploring the independent techniques introduced by care homes across the trust to ensure social inclusion, while minimising the use of anti-psychotic drugs. Findings - The article highlights the benefits of ensuring a person-centred approach to those affected by dementia. By taking individual requirements into consideration, helping specialist care organisations to improve the quality of life of their residents and increasing active participation in society is achievable. Practical implications - A standardised and static approach to dementia care is ineffective and can reduce the quality of life for those living with the condition. However, making small changes to care practices and focussing on an individualised approach can avoid social isolation. Originality/value - This paper sets out a number of initiatives proven to champion dignity, autonomy and inclusion for those affected by dementia. As well as providing the results of successful care initiatives, the article gives advice to enhance the quality of life for residents, their families and their carers, guiding exceptional care practices.