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Workplace experiences of young workers in Ontario.

机译:安大略省年轻工人的工作经验。

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摘要

OBJECTIVE: We examine the workplace experiences of Ontario youth in the service sector, with a particular interest in hazard exposures, safety training and supervision. METHOD: A cross-sectional telephone survey in 2008 of working youth aged 14-18. Items queried respondents about the tasks performed, worker training and supervision. The study parallels one already published in the US. This is the first Canadian study of its kind. RESULTS: Although teens reported working more hours during vacation, a substantial number of youth are working at least 20 hours per week when school is in session, and many reported having worked after 11 pm on a night before school. Young workers engaged in a variety of hazardous tasks, including heavy lifting, using sharp objects, working with hot equipment, or working around falling objects. A small subset (7.5%) of teens had suffered an injury at work that was severe enough to cause them to miss a day of school or work or require medical attention. The majority of workers had received training on how to use equipment safely and how to avoid an injury. More females than males received training. Although regular check-ins were common, many youth (38%) said they had worked at least part of the day without supervision. Young females were most likely to work without supervision or to work alone. CONCLUSION: This study questions whether the regulations in Ontario are sufficient to protect young workers from exposures to work-related hazards.
机译:目的:我们研究安大略省年轻人在服务业的工作经历,特别关注危害暴露,安全培训和监督。方法:2008年一项针对14-18岁在职青年的横断面电话调查。项目向受访者询问所执行的任务,工人培训和监督。这项研究与美国已经发表的一项研究相似。这是加拿大首例此类研究。结果:尽管青少年报告说在假期里工作时间更多,但有很多年轻人在上课时每周至少工作20小时,而且许多人报告说他们在放学前一晚晚上11点以后工作。年轻工人从事各种危险任务,包括繁重的工作,使用锋利的物体,使用热设备或在掉落的物体周围工作。一小部分(7.5%)青少年在工作中遭受的伤害严重到足以使他们无法上学或工作一天或需要医疗照顾。大多数工人接受了如何安全使用设备以及如何避免受伤的培训。受过培训的女性多于男性。尽管定期检查很常见,但许多年轻人(38%)表示他们至少一天中的一部分没有监督。年轻女性最有可能在没有监督的情况下工作或独自工作。结论:本研究质疑安大略省的法规是否足以保护青年工人免受与工作有关的危害。

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