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Doctors' views of their first year of medical work and postgraduate training in the UK: questionnaire surveys.

机译:英国医生对第一年医疗工作和研究生培训的看法:问卷调查。

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OBJECTIVE: The first year of postgraduate work for newly qualified doctors in the UK, the pre-registration year, is spent working intensively in training posts under supervision. Our aim was to report the views of pre-registration doctors on these posts. DESIGN: Questionnaire survey. SUBJECTS: All medical graduates of 1999 and a 25% sample of graduates of 2000 from all UK medical schools. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Doctors' views on the pre-registration house officer (PRHO) year, recorded as ratings in answers to questions and statements about the year. RESULTS: In reply to the question 'How much have you enjoyed the PRHO year overall?', rated on a scale from 0-10 (0 = no enjoyment; 10 = enjoyed it greatly), 44% of respondents (1341/3068) gave scores of 8-10; in all, 83.2% of respondents gave scores in the upper half of the scale (>/=6). However, there were criticisms of specific aspects of working conditions. Only a third agreed that their training during the year had been of a high standard. Posts in medicine were rated more highly than those in surgery for quality of training. Differences in views held by women and men junior doctors were few. However, where differences existed, women were slightly more positive about their work than men. CONCLUSION: Most graduates enjoyed the pre-registration year but there is still considerable scope for improvement in working conditions and training. Men and women gave similar responses, which suggests that later divergence in their career pathways is not attributable to different views formed about work in their pre-registration year.
机译:目标:在英国,新入职医生的研究生工作的第一年,即注册前的那一年,是花大量时间在受监督的培训岗位上。我们的目的是报告预注册医生对这些职位的看法。设计:问卷调查。主题:1999年的所有医学专业毕业生以及2000年来自英国所有医学院校的25%的样本。主要观察指标:医生对预注册门诊干事(PRHO)年的看法,记录为对该年问题和陈述的回答中的等级。结果:在回答“您总体上享受PRHO年多少?”的问题时,评分范围为0-10(0 =无享受; 10 =非常享受),有44%的受访者(1341/3068)得分为8-10;总体而言,有83.2%的受访者在评分的上半部分得分(> / = 6)。但是,有人对工作条件的某些方面提出了批评。只有三分之一的人同意他们这一年的培训是高标准的。在医学方面,培训的质量比在外科中更高。男女初级医生的观点差异很小。但是,在存在差异的地方,女性对工作的积极性略高于男性。结论:大多数毕业生都享受了预注册的一年,但是在工作条件和培训方面仍有很大的改善空间。男性和女性做出了类似的回应,这表明他们以后的职业道路差异并非归因于他们在预注册年份对工作的不同看法。

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