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Strength of spot-welded steel sheets in corrosive environment

机译:腐蚀环境下点焊钢板的强度

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The load bearing capacity (LBC), often referred to as strength, of spot-welded joints on as-received and pre-strained sheets of an interstitial free (IF) steel has been examined under 3.5% sodium chloride solution using tensile-shear (TS) specimens. These tests have been carried out under three different test conditions: (i) after immersing the samples in the solution for various duration of time, (ii) at various slow strain rates by keeping the samples in solution, and (iii) at slow strain rate under in situ hydrogen charging. Analyses of the results infer that (i) increased duration of immersion of the samples in aggressive environment decreases their LBC but increases their extension corresponding to the maximum load (EML), (ii) slow strain rate tests in the solution indicate marginal decrease of LBC and EML of the spot-welds, (iii) the LBC and EML of the spot-welds of pre-strained sheets decrease considerably with cathodic hydrogen charging while EML of the spot-welded joints on the as-received sheets is found to improve, and finally, (iv) the detrimental effect of corrosive environment increases with increased pre-strain of the investigated sheets. These observations have been discussed together with post-failure examinations of the broken fractured surfaces, which have assisted in understanding their failure mechanism.
机译:已经在3.5%氯化钠溶液中使用拉伸剪切法对无间隙(IF)钢的原样和预应变薄板上点焊接头的承载力(LBC)(通常称为强度)进行了测试( TS)标本。这些测试是在三种不同的测试条件下进行的:(i)将样品浸入溶液中不同的时间后,(ii)通过将样品保持在溶液中以不同的慢应变速率,以及(iii)慢应变原位氢充注速度结果分析表明:(i)样品在侵蚀性环境中的浸入时间延长,其LBC减小,但延伸量增加,对应于最大载荷(EML);(ii)溶液中的慢应变速率测试表明,LBC略有下降(iii)随着阴极氢气的充填,预应变板的点焊的LBC和EML显着降低,而发现原样板上的点焊接头的EML有所改善,最后,(iv)腐蚀环境的不利影响随着所研究板材的预应变的增加而增加。这些观察结果与断裂后的破裂表面的故障后检查一起进行了讨论,这有助于了解其破坏机理。

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