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Isolated Hemifacial Sensory Impairment with Onion Skin Distribution Caused by Small Pontine Hemorrhage

机译:小桥脑出血导致洋葱皮肤分布的孤立性半面部感觉障碍

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Isolated trigeminal sensory neuropathy due to pontine hemorrhage has only been found in a few previous cases [1-4]. In these, the hemorrhage affected either the principal sensory nucleus [1, 2] or the trigeminal nerve roots [3, 4] and produced facial sensory impairments along the ophthalmic (V1), maxillary (V2) and/or mandibular(V3) nerve dermatome. We report a patient with a small pontine hemorrhage that affected the upper part of the spinal trigeminal nuclei, mainly the nucleus oralisand interpolaris. She developed isolated facial tactile sensory impairment with 'onion skin' distribution in the absence of other neurological deficits. Onion skin type facial sensory impairment caused by these upper spinal trigeminal nuclei due to stroke has never been previously reported.
机译:仅在先前的一些病例中发现因桥脑出血而引起的孤立的三叉神经感觉神经病[1-4]。其中,出血影响了主感觉核[1、2]或三叉神经根[3、4],并沿眼(V1),上颌(V2)和/或下颌(V3)神经产生了面部感觉障碍。皮肤刀我们报告了一个小桥脑出血的患者,它影响了脊柱三叉神经核的上部,主要是口核和极间核。在没有其他神经功能缺损的情况下,她出现了孤立的面部触觉感觉障碍,并伴有“洋葱皮”分布。以前从未报道过由中风引起的由这些上脊柱三叉神经核引起的洋葱皮型面部感觉障碍。

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