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Extraction of brewer's yeasts using different methods of cell disruption for practical biodiesel production

机译:使用不同的细胞破碎方法提取啤酒酵母以生产实际的生物柴油

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摘要

The methods of preparation of fatty acids from brewer's yeast and its use in production of biofuels and in different branches of industry are described. Isolation of fatty acids from cell lipids includes cell disintegration (e.g., with liquid nitrogen, KOH, NaOH, petroleum ether, nitrogenous basic compounds, etc.) and subsequent processing of extracted lipids, including analysis of fatty acid and computing of biodiesel properties such as viscosity, density, cloud point, and cetane number. Methyl esters obtained from brewer's waste yeast are well suited for the production of biodiesel. All 49 samples (7 breweries and 7 methods) meet the requirements for biodiesel quality in both the composition of fatty acids and the properties of the biofuel required by the US and EU standards.
机译:描述了从啤酒酵母制备脂肪酸的方法及其在生物燃料生产中和在不同工业领域中的应用。从细胞脂质中分离脂肪酸包括细胞分解(例如,用液氮,KOH,NaOH,石油醚,含氮碱性化合物等)和提取脂质的后续加工,包括脂肪酸分析和生物柴油特性计算,例如粘度,密度,浊点和十六烷值。从啤酒厂的废酵母中获得的甲酯非常适合生产生物柴油。所有49个样品(7个啤酒厂和7个方法)在脂肪酸组成和美国和欧盟标准要求的生物燃料特性方面均满足生物柴油质量的要求。

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