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Low temperature synthesis of MgAl2O4 Spinel through sol-gel technique and its characterization

机译:溶胶-凝胶法低温合成MgAl2O4尖晶石及其表征

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摘要

MgAl2O4 spinel was synthesized by a novel route method of sol-gel technique. Spinel powders were sintered at various temperatures to investigate the phase contents and crystallinity. The characterization of the samples was carried out by using various techniques. The formation of the spinel phase was inferred by differential thermal analyzer, while crystalline and structural properties were studied by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (MAS-NMR). These studies infer the formation of spinel phase at much lower temperature (around 375 degrees C) and order-disorder transition in the spinel around 700 degrees C. The studies also indicate the formation of the spinel with better crystallinity. The inversion parameter was also calculated using MAS-NMR and its value is found to be approximately 0.30 for a sample sintered around 1000 degrees C.
机译:MgAl2O4尖晶石通过溶胶-凝胶技术的新型路线方法合成。在各种温度下烧结尖晶石粉,以研究相含量和结晶度。样品的表征通过使用各种技术进行。通过差示热分析仪推断出尖晶石相的形成,同时通过X射线衍射,傅立叶变换红外光谱和魔角旋转核磁共振(MAS-NMR)研究了晶体和结构性质。这些研究推断出尖晶石相的形成要低得多(大约375摄氏度),并且尖晶石在700摄氏度左右有序无序转变。研究还表明尖晶石的结晶性更好。还使用MAS-NMR计算了转化参数,发现在1000摄氏度左右烧结的样品的转化参数约为0.30。

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