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Older Adults' Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Regarding Listeriosis Prevention

机译:老年人关于预防李斯特菌病的知识,态度和做法

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Older adults can reduce their risk of contracting fisteriosis from consumption of deli meats by keeping their refrigerator at 40 deg F or below and storing deli meats for the recommended time or less. In this exploratory study, we distributed a fact sheet on listeriosis prevention to 48 adults 60 years of age or older. We assessed participants' food safety knowledge, attitudes, and practices before and after receiving the fact sheet. The subjects participated in focus groups to discuss their impressions of the fact sheet, whether they had made any changes based on the Information provided, and barriers to adopting the recommended practices. Before the study, most participants had not heard of Usteria and were unaware of prevention practices for listeriosis. Participants* awareness of Usteria, potential food sources, and recommended prevention practices, as well as their understanding that older adults are at relatively high risk for listeriosis, increased after receiving tiie feet sheet Adoption ofdie recommended practices was not widespread, because many participants were not concerned about contracting listeriosis. Reaching older adults with multiple messages on listeriosis prevention through multiple delivery mechanisms will help to increase awareness and adoption of the recommended practices.
机译:老年人可以通过将冰箱保持在40华氏度或更低的温度下并在建议的时间或更短的时间内存储熟食,来减少因食用熟食而患上丝虫病的风险。在这项探索性研究中,我们向48岁60岁以上的成年人分发了预防李斯特菌病的情况说明书。在收到情况说明书之前和之后,我们评估了参与者的食品安全知识,态度和做法。受试者参加了焦点小组,讨论了他们对情况说明书的印象,是否根据提供的信息进行了任何更改以及采用推荐做法的障碍。在研究之前,大多数参与者还没有听说过乌斯特菌,也不知道李斯特菌病的预防措施。参加者*对脚癣的认识,潜在的食物来源和建议的预防措施,以及他们对老年人患李斯特菌病的风险的了解,在收到绑扎的脚板后得到了提高,因为许多参与者没有关注感染李斯特菌病。通过多种传播机制向老年人提供关于预防李斯特菌病的多种信息,将有助于提高人们对推荐做法的认识和采纳。

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