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首页> 外文期刊>Food Quality and Preference >Effects of repeated exposure on acceptance of initially disliked vegetables in 7-month old infants.
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Effects of repeated exposure on acceptance of initially disliked vegetables in 7-month old infants.

机译:反复接触对7个月大婴儿最初不喜欢的蔬菜的接受程度的影响。

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摘要

In the weeks following the start of weaning, 70 mothers were asked to identify a vegetable puree that their infant disliked and that they normally would not offer again. The 49 who did so were then asked to offer that vegetable on alternate days for 16 days, and to offer a well-liked one (carrot puree) on the other days. Amount eaten and acceptance were measured at each meal. On the first day of exposure, mean intake of the initially disliked vegetable was 39+or-29 g and of the liked one, 164+or-73 g (mean+or-SD). Over the following days, intake of the initially disliked vegetable increased rapidly and by the eighth exposure was 174+or-54 g, similar to that of the liked vegetable (186+or-68 g). A similar pattern of results was found for mother-reported liking ratings. These effects of repeated exposure appear to be long lasting because nine months later, 63% of the infants were still eating and liking the initially disliked vegetable. The present study shows that when a vegetable is initially disliked it is worth persisting in feeding it for at least eight subsequent meals..
机译:断奶开始后的几周内,要求70名母亲确定婴儿不喜欢的蔬菜泥,并且通常不会再次食用。然后,要求49名这样做的人每隔一天提供这种蔬菜16天,然后在另一天提供一种喜欢的蔬菜(胡萝卜泥)。在每餐中测量进食量和接受度。在接触的第一天,最初不喜欢的蔬菜的平均摄入量为39+或-29 g,喜欢的蔬菜的平均摄入量为164+或-73 g(平均+或SD)。在接下来的几天里,最初不喜欢的蔬菜的摄入量迅速增加,到第八次暴露量为174 + -54 g,与喜欢的蔬菜(186 + -68 g)相似。母亲报告的喜好评分也发现了类似的结果。重复接触的影响似乎持续很长时间,因为九个月后,仍有63%的婴儿仍在进食并喜欢最初讨厌的蔬菜。本研究表明,当一开始不喜欢蔬菜时,值得坚持至少连续八餐进食。

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