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A survey of dairy producer practices and attitudes pertaining to dairy market beef food safety

机译:乳制品生产商有关乳制品市场牛肉食品安全的做法和态度的调查

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摘要

A national survey of dairy producers assessed their willingness to improve safety of food products from their farms (response rate 9 percent). The majority considered a veterinarian as their first choice for information concerning dairy market foodsafety, with more than 33 percent reporting that they would pay for veterinarians to perform food safety assessments. Nearly half reported that they had been well informed by their veterinarians concerning food safety issues. Income from market beef wasimportant to 75 percent, but few had toured a slaughter facility and less than 35 percent were aware that HACCP was required in US slaughter facilities. Most believed that consumer food safety concerns affected their profits, but less than half reportedthat on-farm HACCP would reduce the risk of foodborne disease. Several reported that they would change practices if doing so would increase profits, and most preferred that profits come from incentives paid by slaughter establishments. Few preferred government subsidies, and most opposed on-farm government regulatory programs. Ultimately, respondents expected consumers to pay for on-farm food safety practices and expected little of the corresponding increase in price to trickle to them. Overall, resultsindicate that producers might benefit from better knowledge of HACCP. Further research is needed to help producers determine if implementing on-farm HACCP improves profits as well as public health.
机译:一项全国乳制品生产商的调查评估了他们改善农场食品安全性的意愿(答复率为9%)。多数人认为,兽医是关于乳制品市场食品安全信息的首选,超过33%的人报告称,他们将为兽医进行食品安全评估而付费。近一半的人报告说,他们的兽医已充分告知他们有关食品安全问题的信息。市场牛肉的收入占75%的比例很重要,但是很少有人参观过屠宰场,只有不到35%的人知道美国的屠宰场需要HACCP。大多数人认为消费者对食品安全的担忧影响了他们的利润,但不到一半的人报告说农场上的HACCP将减少食源性疾病的风险。一些报告说,如果这样做可以增加利润,他们将改变惯例,最优选利润来自屠宰场所支付的奖励金。很少有人喜欢政府补贴,而大多数人反对农场政府的监管计划。归根结底,受访者希望消费者为农场的食品安全做法付费,并且期望价格上涨的幅度很小。总体而言,结果表明生产者可能会从对HACCP的更多了解中受益。需要进一步研究以帮助生产者确定在农场实施HACCP是否可以提高利润以及公共卫生。

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