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首页> 外文期刊>Fertility and Sterility: Official Journal of the American Fertility Society, Pacific Coast Fertility Society, and the Canadian Fertility and Andrology Society >A cross-sectional evaluation of the first cohort of young adults conceived by in vitro fertilization in the United States.
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A cross-sectional evaluation of the first cohort of young adults conceived by in vitro fertilization in the United States.

机译:在美国,通过体外受精对第一批年轻成年人进行了横断面评估。

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摘要

OBJECTIVE: To assess the quality of life and susceptibility for chronic disease development of the oldest generation of young adults conceived by IVF in the U.S. DESIGN: Cross-sectional. SETTING: Single tertiary clinic. PATIENT(S): Young adults conceived by standard IVF between 1981 and 1990. INTERVENTION(S): Self-administered questionnaire. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Indicators of physical, psychologic, and behavioral health. RESULT(S): A total of 173 (31%) of 560 eligible young adults completed the questionnaire. Mean age was 21.2 years (range 18-26 years) and male-to-female ratio was 3:4. A limited number were conceived through gamete donation but none through oocyte/embryo micromanipulation. Prevalence rates of overweight and obesity were 35% and 10%, respectively. More than 65% were ever diagnosed with a chronic condition; most diagnoses were psychiatric, ocular, respiratory, and cardiometabolic in nature. Almost 40% of respondents were lifetime smokers, 62% reported binge drinking in the previous year, and >90% were physically active in the preceding month. Survey participants were mostly similar to a subsample of the 1999-2004 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey on selected health indicators. CONCLUSION(S): Young adults conceived by IVF appear to be healthy and well adjusted, although the preponderance of psychologic health problems requires further investigation.
机译:目的:评估美国IVF设想的最老一代年轻成年人的生活质量和对慢性疾病发展的敏感性。设计:横断面。地点:一家三级诊所。患者:1981年至1990年间通过标准IVF受孕的年轻人。干预措施:自我管理的问卷。主要观察指标:身体,心理和行为健康的指标。结果:560名合格的年轻人中有173名(31%)填写了调查表。平均年龄为21.2岁(18-26岁),男女比例为3:4。通过配子捐赠受孕的数量有限,但没有通过卵母细胞/胚胎显微操作受孕的数目。超重和肥胖的患病率分别为35%和10%。超过65%的人被诊断出患有慢性疾病;本质上,大多数诊断是精神病,眼病,呼吸病和心脏代谢疾病。几乎40%的受访者是一生吸烟者,62%的人报告前一年狂饮,前一个月有90%以上的人身体活动。参与调查的人与1999-2004年全国健康与营养检查调查中有关选定健康指标的子样本基本相似。结论:尽管有大量的心理健康问题需要进一步研究,但IVF设想的年轻成年人似乎是健康且适应良好的。

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