Models of Proton Dynamics and Superprotonic/Ionic Conduction in Hydrogen-Bonded Ferroelectrics and Related (Biological) Systems. 1. Soliton Dynamics in Hydrogen-Bonded Systems

摘要

The various hydrogen-bonded systems (molecular chains and wires, hydrogen-bonded ferro-electrics, biomolecular systems) are analysed from the soliton dynamics point of view. New results for the two-component model including proton and ordered (ferroelectric-like) subsystems are presented. The estimation of the influence of the proton subsystem on the transition point in the ordered subsystem is developed. The possible soliton mechanism of charge transport and superionic conduction is discussed.