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Can pollinizer pmning reduce fruit rot?

机译:授粉机是否可以减少果实腐烂?

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摘要

Manchurian crab apples are thought to be sources of disease inoculum. Fruning of crab apple pollinizers is being explored as a way to reduce the incidence of two posthar-vest fruit diseases that have closed the Chinese market to U.S. apples. The twofungal diseases are Sphaeropsis pyriputrescens (known as sphaeropsis rot) and Phacidiopycnis washingtonensis (speck rot). Both were discovered in Washington State within the past decade and have since been reported in British Columbia, Canada, and New York. The fungal spores that infect fruit originate from cankers on dead, dying, or weak wood.
机译:满山红苹果被认为是疾病接种物的来源。人们正在探索用山楂苹果花粉授粉的方法来减少两种已导致中国市场对美国苹果关闭的采后果实疾病的发生。两种真菌疾病是拟南芥(Sphaeropsis pyriputrescens)(被称为腐烂腐霉(Sphaeropsis rot))和华盛顿酸杆菌(Phacidiopycnis washingtonensis)(斑点腐烂)。两者在过去十年中在华盛顿州被发现,此后在不列颠哥伦比亚省,加拿大和纽约都有报道。感染水果的真菌孢子来自枯死,垂死或脆弱的木材上的溃疡。

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