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RUSSIA/exports in platinum and palladium reduced

机译:俄罗斯/铂金和钯金出口量减少

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According to Mikhail Piskunov, head of the Moscow office of Johnson Matthey, one of the world's largest platinum group metal traders, Russia expected to market a total of 32.6 tons of platinum in 2001, a drop of 4.7 percent on 2000, and 143.1 tons of palladium, a drop of 11.5 percent compared to the same period.In December 2001, the company attributed the high demand for platinum to the 25 percent rise of the car industry's need for platinum, the increasing sale of diesel-powered cars in Europe and the replacement of palladium by platinum in gasoline engines. The increased use of platinum in the manufacture of certain kinds of glass, dental surgery alloys and oil refining have pushed industrial demand up by 3 percent.
机译:据世界上最大的铂族金属交易商之一约翰逊·马修(Johnson Matthey)莫斯科办事处负责人米哈伊尔·皮斯库诺夫(Mikhail Piskunov)称,俄罗斯预期2001年的铂金总销量为32.6吨,比2000年下降4.7%,而铂金的销量为143.1吨钯金比去年同期下降了11.5%。2001年12月,该公司将铂金的高需求归因于汽车行业对铂金需求的25%的增长,欧洲和国际市场上柴油动力汽车销量的增长。用汽油发动机中的铂代替钯。铂在某些类型的玻璃,牙科手术合金和炼油中的使用增加,已使工业需求增加了3%。

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