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A Short History of Nearly Everything

机译:几乎所有事物的简短历史

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This book is without question the best layman's guide to modern science that I have ever read. Though written by one outside the golden circle of professional scientists, it bears comparison with, for example, Sir James jeans' presentation of the amazing advances in physics in the first quarter of the 20th century in his The New Background of Science, or more recently Stephen Hawkins' A Brief History of Time, both of which won accolades for presenting complex science to the educated reader in clear and comprehensible language. Both these authors were acknowledged experts in their fields at the time of writing, whilst Bryson is an author best known as a travel writer. However, a skim through the 74 pages of notes and bibliography will confirm that he is no mean scholar. Although his sources are mainly derivative or explanatory works, they are all highly reputable, and it would be impossible to criticize him for the breadth of his study. He has consulted more authors than many a doctoral thesis, and has personally spoken with many current experts in the various field of science. Yet he covers almost everything with a light touch, without attempting to persuade the reader to accept a specific point of view, in contrast to other highly regarded commentators such as Richard Dawkins, or Stephen Jay Gould. He repeatedly lays out the alternatives with an almost wry sense that any gathering of half-a-dozen experts may produce at least six alternative views on the subject in question.
机译:毫无疑问,这本书是我读过的最好的现代科学外行指南。尽管它是由专业科学家的黄金圈之外的人撰写的,但可以与詹姆斯·詹姆士·爵士爵士在20世纪上半叶的《科学新背景》中或更近的论文中对物理学的惊人进展进行介绍相比。斯蒂芬·霍金斯(Stephen Hawkins)的《时间简史》因以通俗易懂的语言向受过教育的读者介绍复杂的科学而赢得赞誉。在撰写本文时,这两位作者都是各自领域的公认专家,而布赖森则是最著名的旅行作家。然而,浏览74页笔记和参考书目将证明他不是卑鄙的学者。尽管他的资料来源主要是衍生作品或解释性作品,但它们都享有很高的声誉,并且不可能因为他的研究范围而批评他。与许多博士论文相比,他咨询的作者更多,并且与各个科学领域的许多当前专家进行了亲自交谈。然而,与理查德·道金斯(Richard Dawkins)或史蒂芬·杰伊·古尔德(Stephen Jay Gould)等其他备受赞誉的评论家相比,他几乎可以轻描淡写地涵盖所有内容,而不会试图说服读者接受特定的观点。他几乎以一种扭曲的态度反复地提出了备选方案,即任何六名专家的聚会都可能就该问题至少提出六种备选方案。

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