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The World Dairy Situation 2015

机译:2015年世界乳业状况

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The World Dairy Situation report is produced annually as part of the International Dairy Federation's mission to represent and support the dairy industry globally.In addition to official data from various sources, country reports are based on questionnaires filled in by IDF National Committees, as well as other national contributors. The report not only offers the most complete and detailed overview of the dairy situation as possible, but also the opportunity for individual nations to present information on their own dairy sectors.The year 2014 was characterized by the start of a market turnaround. Total milk production was estimated at around 802 million tonnes, a significant increase of +3.3% compared to 2013. Abundant milk deliveries led to further output of most dairy categories, especially milk powders and butter. World dairy trade developed accordingly, showing solid increase on the whole and representing nearly 9% of global milk production. This did not prevent dairy markets plummeting almost continuously until 2015. On average farmgate milk prices reached record highs in 2014 before a serious downward trend. Mergers and acquisitions are still intensifying and becoming increasingly global. International projections expect a population of 9 billion inhabitants in 2050, andthus an increased need for food in the coming decades. In 2014, global per capita dairy consumption was estimated at 110.7 kg. According to the OECD and FAO, it should increase by 13.7% by 2023. Consumption should increase all the more in developing countries.The report aims to give an outlook of the latest dairy data in the world, from the production, processing, industry, consumption, trade, and prices perspectives. Current trends and expected evolutions are assessed in depth.
机译:世界乳业状况报告是国际乳业联合会每年代表和支持全球乳业的使命的一部分,除了来自各种来源的官方数据外,国家报告还基于IDF国家委员会填写的问卷调查表以及其他国家贡献者。该报告不仅提供了最完整,最详尽的乳制品状况概述,而且还为各个国家提供了各自乳制品行业信息的机会。2014年的特点是市场开始复苏。估计牛奶总产量约为8.02亿吨,比2013年大幅增长+ 3.3%。牛奶的大量交付导致大多数乳制品类别的产量进一步增加,尤其是奶粉和黄油。世界乳业贸易也因此发展,总体上稳步增长,占全球牛奶产量的近9%。这并没有阻止乳制品市场直到2015年几乎连续暴跌。2014年,农场牛奶的平均价格在出现严重下降趋势之前达到了创纪录的高位。并购仍在加剧,并日益全球化。国际预测预计到2050年将有90亿人口,因此在未来几十年中对食物的需求将不断增加。 2014年,全球人均乳制品消费量估计为110.7公斤。根据OECD和FAO的预测,到2023年,乳制品的消费量将增长13.7%。发展中国家的消费量还将进一步增长。该报告旨在对全球的最新乳制品数据进行展望,包括生产,加工,工业,消费,贸易和价格的观点。对当前趋势和预期发展进行了深入评估。

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