Radio- and stable-isotope measurements of atmospheric carbon monoxide in Los Angeles

摘要

Measurements of C-13/C-12, O-18/O-16 and C-14/C-12 ratios of CO collected at ground surface were performed, during July, 1992 through September, 1993, on twenty-five atmospheric samples which were obtained from Burbank, Lynwood and Westwood (Los Angeles), Lake Gregory and Ojai (semi-remote areas of southern California). The ranges of ambient CO concentrations were 0.4-3.9 ppmv and the isotopic ratios measured were -24.4 to -29.0 parts per thousand for delta(13)C(V-PDB), and +16.3 to +24.9 parts per thousand for delta(18)O(V-SMOW), respectively, while the content of modern carbon ranged from 20 to 68%. Although it is obvious that fossil fuel combustion (presumably from automobile exhaust) is the dominant source for CO in Los Angeles, domestic wood burning in winter or some other non-fossil fuel sources may contribute as much as 17% CO to the atmospheric burden in some areas of Los Angeles.