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首页> 外文期刊>Experiments in Fluids: Experimental Methods and Their Applications to Fluid Flow >Oscillations of the large-scale circulation in turbulent mixed convection in a closed rectangular cavity
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Oscillations of the large-scale circulation in turbulent mixed convection in a closed rectangular cavity

机译:封闭矩形腔中湍流混合对流中大尺度环流的振荡

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摘要

Fluid temperature time series are recorded in turbulent mixed convection at specific locations inside a cuboidal convection cell. They reveal instabilities of the large-scale flow structures, which organise the heat transport in an intermediate range of Archimedes numbers, where buoyancy and inertia forces are of similar strength. The instabilities lead to periodic or spontaneous transitions between three and four convection rolls. Further, for either high Rayleigh or Reynolds numbers, for which the flow is either governed by buoyancy or by inertia forces, respectively, stable large-scale circulations (LSCs) develop. In the intermediate Ra-Re number regime, we ascribe the complex dynamics, visible as oscillation in the temperature time series, to the interaction of the pressure-driven wall jet at the ceiling with the buoyancy-driven LSCs. The maximal main oscillation frequency is about one order of magnitude smaller than the turnover frequencies of either the wall jet-induced circulation rolls or thermally induced LSCs. It is further shown that the periodic reconfigurations of the LSCs can be controlled by adjusting the inflow velocity, that is, the Reynolds number, to generate stable LSCs.
机译:在长方体对流室内特定位置以湍流混合对流形式记录流体温度时间序列。它们揭示了大型流动结构的不稳定性,该结构在阿基米德数的中间范围内组织了热传递,其中浮力和惯性力具有相似的强度。不稳定性导致三个和四个对流辊之间的周期性或自发转变。此外,对于高瑞利数或雷诺数,其流量分别由浮力或惯性力控制,就会形成稳定的大规模环流(LSC)。在中间的Ra-Re数体系中,我们将复杂的动力学(在温度时间序列中可见为振荡)归因于天花板上压力驱动壁射流与浮力驱动LSC的相互作用。最大主振荡频率比壁面喷射引起的循环辊或热产生的LSC的周转频率小约一个数量级。进一步表明,可以通过调节流入速度(即雷诺数)来控制LSC的周期性重新配置,以生成稳定的LSC。

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