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Special phenomena from a single liquid drop impact on wetted cylindrical surfaces

机译:单个液滴会影响湿圆柱表面的特殊现象

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摘要

Experimental observations concerning various outcomes during a single butanol drop impact on wetted cylindrical surfaces are performed using a high speed digital camera at 10,000 frames per second. It is found that outcomes after impact differ a lot when the cylinder-drop curvature ratio alters from 0.091 to 2.395. For the impact on the wetted cylinder with the curvature ratio smaller than 0.5, rebound, spreading, cymbiform liquid sheet and splashing emerge in succession with impact velocity increase. However, for the wetted cylinder with the curvature ratio much larger than 1, rebound, coalescence, dripping and disintegration are observed. Several three-dimensional simulations are also conducted to investigate the spreading process in the cylinder directrix direction. It is found that the spreading length can be increased by increasing impact velocity. The curvature ratio cannot influence the spreading factor when the curvature ratio is less than 0.5.
机译:使用高速数码相机以每秒10,000帧的速度对丁醇单滴撞击湿圆柱表面的过程中的各种结果进行实验观察。结果发现,当圆柱体下落曲率比从0.091变为2.395时,撞击后的结果差异很大。对于曲率比小于0.5的湿圆柱体的冲击,随着冲击速度的增加,回弹,扩散,呈片状的液体片和飞溅物相继出现。但是,对于曲率比大得多的湿圆柱体,观察到回弹,聚结,滴落和崩解。还进行了一些三维模拟,以研究圆柱直角方向上的扩展过程。发现通过增加冲击速度可以增加铺展长度。当曲率比小于0.5时,曲率比不能影响扩展因子。

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