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Rarebit perimetry in the evaluation of visual field defects in idiopathic intracranial hypertension.

机译:Rarebit视野检查法评估特发性颅内高压视野缺损。

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Purpose. Rarebit perimetry (RBP) is a new perimetric technique that has been reported as a sensitive test for the evaluation of the neural structure of the visual system. The aim of this study was to compare RBP with standard automated perimetry in detecting the visual field defects of patients with idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH). Methods. Twenty-five patients with IIH and 16 healthy controls were considered. Visual fields were analyzed with Marco automated static perimeter with threshold and central 30-2 programs (MP 30-2) and rarebit perimetry. A visual field was classified into 3 zones for both tests as central, paracentral, and peripheral zones. Mean sensitivity (MS) recorded by the MP 30-2 was compared with the mean hit rate (MHR) recorded by RBP for each zone. Results. MS recorded by MP 30-2 and MHR recorded by RBP for each zone were significantly lower in the IIH group than in healthy control eyes (p<0.001). Good correlation was present between the visual fields recorded by both tests. Although the sensitivity and specificity values for each zone were lower in the RBP group than the MP 30-2 group, RBP was found to be efficient to differentiate between the visual fields of normal and IIH-affected eyes. The average RBP test duration was significantly shorter than the MP 30-2 test duration (p<0.001). Conclusions. RBP is a rapid, comfortable, and widely accessible perimetric test giving reliable results in detecting visual field defects in IIH.
机译:目的。 Rarebit视野测定法(RBP)是一种新的视野测定技术,已被报道作为评估视觉系统神经结构的敏感测试。这项研究的目的是比较RBP与标准自动视野检查在检测特发性颅内高压(IIH)患者的视野缺损中的作用。方法。考虑了25位IIH患者和16位健康对照。使用具有阈值和中央30-2程序(MP 30-2)和稀有度视野测量的Marco自动静态视野对视野进行分析。对于这两个测试,将视野分为三个区域:中央区域,中央区域和外围区域。将MP 30-2记录的平均灵敏度(MS)与RBP记录的每个区域的平均命中率(MHR)进行比较。结果。 IIH组MP 30-2记录的MS和RBP记录的MHR在IIH组中均显着低于健康对照组的眼睛(p <0.001)。两次测试记录的视野之间存在良好的相关性。尽管RBP组中每个区域的敏感性和特异性值均低于MP 30-2组,但发现RBP可有效区分正常和IIH患眼的视野。平均RBP测试持续时间明显短于MP 30-2测试持续时间(p <0.001)。结论RBP是一种快速,舒适且可广泛使用的视野测试,可在检测IIH中的视野缺损时提供可靠的结果。

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