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Benign bone tumors and tumor-like lesions: value of cross-sectional imaging.

机译:良性骨肿瘤和肿瘤样病变:横截面成像的价值。

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摘要

This article reviews the role of CT and MR imaging in the diagnosis of benign bone tumors and tumor-like lesions of bone with with regard to differential diagnosis, the assessment of tumor-related complications, and the detection of postoperative recurrence. Indications for cross-sectional imaging of specific lesions, including osteoid osteoma, osteoblastoma, enchondroma, osteochondroma, intraosseous lipoma, hemangioma, giant cell tumor, aneurysmal bone cyst, simple bone cyst, and eosinophilic granuloma, are discussed, and advantages and disadvantages of the different imaging modalities are illustrated on the basis of pathologically confirmed cases.
机译:本文就鉴别诊断,肿瘤相关并发症的评估以及术后复发的检测方面,综述了CT和MR成像在良性骨肿瘤和骨肿瘤样病变的诊断中的作用。讨论了特定病变的横断面成像指征,包括骨样骨瘤,成骨细胞瘤,内生软骨瘤,骨软骨瘤,骨内脂肪瘤,血管瘤,巨细胞瘤,动脉瘤性骨囊肿,单纯性骨囊肿和嗜酸性肉芽肿。根据病理证实的病例说明了不同的成像方式。

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