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Implanted electrical devices and gastroesophageal reflux disease: An effective approach to treatment

机译:植入式电气设备和胃食管反流疾病:有效的治疗方法

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Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is the leading diagnoses for gastrointestinal disorders in outpatient clinic visits in the USA and has a rising worldwide prevalence [1-3]. It has significant impact on patients' quality of life, resulting in significant healthcare resource utilization [4]. Acid suppression, particularly with proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), is highly effective in controlling the symptoms and complications of GERD [5]. However, current pharmacologic therapy targets acid secretion rather than the underlying pathophysiology of GERD, which may result in persisting symptoms and reduced quality of life, despite pharmacologic therapy [6]. Inadequate control of symptoms and rising concerns about the long-term safety and cost of medications have been the main reasons for choosing surgical therapy for GERD [7]. Fundoplication is effective, but is associated with adverse effects [7]. This unmet medical need has led to multiple attempts at development of less-invasive endoscopic and surgical therapies for the treatment of GERD [8].
机译:胃食管反流病(GERD)是美国门诊就诊的胃肠道疾病的主要诊断,在全世界的患病率呈上升趋势[1-3]。它对患者的生活质量有重大影响,从而导致大量医疗资源的利用[4]。酸抑制,特别是与质子泵抑制剂(PPI)结合,对控制GERD的症状和并发症非常有效[5]。然而,尽管采用药物治疗,但目前的药物治疗的目标是酸分泌而不是GERD的潜在病理生理学,这可能会导致症状持续并降低生活质量[6]。症状控制不力以及对长期安全性和药物成本的担忧日益增加,这是选择GERD手术疗法的主要原因[7]。胃底折叠术是有效的,但与不良反应有关[7]。这种未满足的医疗需求已导致人们多次尝试开发侵入性较小的内镜和外科疗法来治疗GERD [8]。

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