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首页> 外文期刊>European journal of dermatology: EJD >Upper-ear eczema: an unusual case of allergic contact dermatitis due to rubber additives.
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Upper-ear eczema: an unusual case of allergic contact dermatitis due to rubber additives.

机译:上耳湿疹:由于橡胶添加剂引起的过敏性接触性皮炎的罕见病例。

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摘要

A 50-year-old man presented with a chronic pruritic erythemato-desquamative patchy dermatitis with linear fissures involving the upper-ear region bilaterally. He had had this dermatitis for four months.On physical examination no other lesions were found but the patient referred previous similar lesions in the concha of the ear. Previous diagnoses of psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, and acanthoma fissuratum had been made. Patch tests with the Italian baseline series of contact allergens (Societa Italiana di Dermatologia Allergologica Professional e Ambientale-SIDAPA) showed a positive reaction to thiuram mix 1% pet (+ at 48 hours/++ at 72 hours) and mercaptobenzothiazole 1% pet (+ at 48 hours /++ at 72 hours). Further questioning found the patient wore spectacles and used a mobile phone headset for 3-4 hours per day. Analysing the objects, it was found that the eyeglass chain had a black rubber ring (figure 1A) which touched the area of the upper ear, while the headset had a black rubber ring around the speaker and a black rubber cone around the wire, both of which were in strict contact with the site of dermatitis (figure IB). The diagnosis of allergic contact dermatitis to rubber components of the spectacles chain and the headset was made. The patient refused further investigations; the dermatitis healed after avoiding contact with the offending items.
机译:一名50岁的男性出现了慢性瘙痒性红斑脱皮性斑块性皮炎,双侧上耳区呈线状裂痕。他患上了四个月的皮炎,经身体检查未发现其他病变,但患者将先前类似的病变转入了耳廓。先前已经做出了牛皮癣,特应性皮炎和棘皮棘皮瘤的诊断。对意大利接触过敏原的基线系列(意大利皮肤病学协会和SIDAPA的过敏原进行的贴片测试)显示,对1%的秋兰姆混合料(+ 48小时+ / 72小时++)和巯基苯并噻唑1%的宠物( + 48小时/ ++ 72小时)。进一步的询问发现该患者戴眼镜并每天使用手机耳机3-4小时。分析对象后,发现眼镜链上有一个黑色橡胶圈(图1A)触及上耳区域,而耳机在扬声器周围有一个黑色橡胶圈,在电线周围有一个黑色橡胶锥,两者其中严格接触皮肤炎的部位(图IB)。对眼镜链和耳机的橡胶成分进行了过敏性接触性皮炎的诊断。病人拒绝进一步检查。避免接触有问题的物品后,皮炎he愈。

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