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Prejudice in the police: On the processes underlying the effects of selection and group socialisation

机译:警察的偏见:关于甄选和群体社会化的潜在过程

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The principal aim of this study is to determine why police officers are generally found to be more prejudiced towards disadvantaged groups than are the standard population. Two independent processes were expected to account for this effect: Selection and group socialisation. Using a cross-sectional design (N = 170), firstly, we compared, newly recruited police officers with a control population (selection effect), and secondly, police officers with 1 year of training with the newly recruited ones (group socialisation effect). Results reveal a significant effect of both selection and group socialisation, the two being underlined by distinct processes; right-wing authoritarianism (R WA) in the case of the former and internalisation of a prejudice norm in the case of the latter Finally, the results show that group identification moderates the change in internalisation of the prejudice norm.
机译:这项研究的主要目的是确定为什么一般认为警察对弱势群体的偏见要比标准人群多。预期有两个独立的过程可以解释这种影响:选择和群体社交。使用横截面设计(N = 170),首先,我们比较了具有控制人口的新招募警察(选择效应),其次,与新招募了一年培训的警察(群体社会化效应) 。结果揭示了选择和群体社交的显着效果,二者通过不同的过程突显出来;前者为右翼专制主义,后者为偏见规范的内部化。最后,结果表明,群体认同缓和了偏见规范的内部化的变化。

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