首页> 外文期刊>European journal of social psychology >'Our way of life is worth defending': Testing a model of attitudes towards superordinate group membership through a study of Scots' attitudes towards Britain
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'Our way of life is worth defending': Testing a model of attitudes towards superordinate group membership through a study of Scots' attitudes towards Britain

机译:“我们的生活方式值得捍卫”:通过研究苏格兰人对英国的态度,测试对上级团体成员的态度模型

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This research used a survey design (N = 227) to investigate Scottish people's support or opposition to independence from Britain. It was hypothesised that political attitudes towards supra-national bodies are not a direct function of the degree of ingroup (Scottish) identification, but are moderated by the extent to which the expression of ingroup identity is seen as being undermined within the larger entity. This feeling of identity undermining is assumed to arise from perceptions of incompatibility with the outgroup and ingroup powerlessness within the common group. The results provided support for these hypotheses. Only for those participants who had high feelings of identity undermining did identification lead to stronger separatist attitudes. Moreover, incompatibility with the outgroup and ingroup powerlessness predicted feelings of identity undermining while this latter mediated their impact on attitudes to being part of Britain. These findings underline the importance of taking into account (a) the contents ascribed to identities and their relations, and (b) the practical ability to pursue a way of live based on these contents in order to understand the way identity processes shape attitudes towards superordinate groups.
机译:这项研究使用调查设计(N = 227)来调查苏格兰人民对英国独立的支持或反对。有人假设,对超国家机构的政治态度不是群体内(苏格兰)认同程度的直接函数,而是由群体内身份的表达被认为在较大实体中受到损害的程度所缓和。这种认同受损的感觉被认为是由于与普通群体内的群体外的不相容和群体内无能为力的感觉而产生的。结果为这些假设提供了支持。只有那些对身份认同感极强的参与者,身份认同才能带来更强的分离主义态度。此外,与群体外的不相容和群体内的无能为力预示着认同感的破坏,而后者又介导了它们对英国人的态度的影响。这些发现强调了考虑以下因素的重要性:(a)归因于身份及其关系的内容,以及(b)基于这些内容追求生活方式的实际能力,以了解身份过程如何塑造对上位者的态度组。

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