首页> 外文期刊>European Journal of Horticultural Science >Effects of Fruit Load and Reflective Mulch on Phenolic Compounds Accumulation in Nectarine Fruit
【24h】

Effects of Fruit Load and Reflective Mulch on Phenolic Compounds Accumulation in Nectarine Fruit

机译:果实负荷和反射膜对油桃果实中酚类物质累积的影响

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

The influence of fruit load per tree and reflective mulch on the content of phenol compounds was studied in two experiments conducted on nectarines (cultivar 'Stark Red Gold') from two orchards differing in tree density (1.660 and 830 trees ha(-1)). Low crop load significantly increased fruit size and weight in both trials. Other parameters such as soluble solids, flesh firmness, acidity and skin color were affected only in nectarines from the low density orchard. At harvest, fruits from the low density orchard were more mature on low crop load trees compared to intermediate and high crop load trees. Crop load clearly affected the concentration of phenolic compounds: low-load fruits had a higher accumulation of phenolic compounds in skin and pulp tissues. Concentrations of cinnamic acids and flavan-3-ols consistently showed an inverse relationship to crop load.Inter-row reflective mulching modified average maximum temperature and the intensity of reflected light in the canopy. The mulching also changed fruit quality at harvest by promoting the ripening and generally increasing the concentration of the main classes of phenolic compounds. Our data indicate that health promoting value of nectarine fruits can be enhanced by increasing phenolic content via crop load and reflective mulches.
机译:在两个树木密度不同的果园(1.660和830公顷ha(-1))的油桃(品种“斯塔克红金”)上进行的两次试验中,研究了每棵树的果实负荷量和反射性覆盖物对酚类化合物含量的影响。 。在两个试验中,低作物负荷都显着增加了果实的大小和重量。其他参数,例如可溶性固体,果肉硬度,酸度和皮肤颜色,仅在来自低密度果园的油桃中受到影响。收获时,低果园的水果在低农作物负荷树上比中高农作物树成熟。作物负荷明显影响酚类化合物的浓度:低负荷水果在皮肤和果肉组织中酚类化合物的积累较高。肉桂酸和黄烷-3-醇的浓度始终与农作物负荷呈反比关系。行间反射覆盖修正了平均最高温度和冠层反射光的强度。地膜覆盖还通过促进成熟并通常增加主要类别酚类化合物的浓度来改变收获时的果实品质。我们的数据表明,通过增加作物负荷和反射性覆盖物来增加酚含量,可以提高油桃果实的健康促进价值。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号