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首页> 外文期刊>European journal of gynaecological oncology >Usefulness of routine intraoperative staging of suspicious adnexal tumours: illustration by two cases of adult granulosa cell tumour.
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Usefulness of routine intraoperative staging of suspicious adnexal tumours: illustration by two cases of adult granulosa cell tumour.

机译:常规术中可疑附件肿瘤分期的有用性:以两例成人颗粒细胞瘤为例。

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摘要

Granulosa cell tumours (GCTs) account for less than 3% of all ovarian malignancies but are among the most common sex cord-stromal tumours. They may develop at any age. Symptoms related to oestrogen production by the tumour may occur. Because GCTs are uncommon and cannot be diagnosed preoperatively, their management is challenging. Surgery with salpingo-oophorectomy and painstaking staging is mandatory. Adjuvant chemotherapy is required in some patients. We report two cases of adult GCTs that illustrate the usefulness of extensive abdominal exploration in every patient with a suspicious ovarian mass, to obviate the need for a second staging procedure. With this strategy, the prognosis is excellent, although the possibility of late recurrences requires prolonged follow-up.
机译:颗粒细胞瘤(GCT)占所有卵巢恶性肿瘤的比例不到3%,但属于最常见的性索间质肿瘤。它们可能在任何年龄发展。可能会出现与肿瘤产生雌激素有关的症状。由于GCT不常见且无法在术前诊断,因此其管理具有挑战性。输卵管卵巢切除术和艰苦分期的手术是强制性的。在某些患者中需要辅助化疗。我们报告了两例成人GCT,这些病例说明了在每个可疑卵巢肿块患者中进行广泛腹部探查的有用性,从而避免了进行第二次分期手术的需要。采用这种策略,尽管可能会出现晚期复发,但需要延长随访时间,因此预后良好。

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