The Impending Vision-Loss Cascade: A Review of Macular Degeneration

摘要

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most common cause of vision loss in the elderly population in developed nations. In the United States, it is the leading cause of blindness in persons aged 65 years and older. Timely diagnosis and treatment of this disease can help slow its progression, potentially preventing irreversible vision loss. This article reviews the pathophysiology. diagnosis, and management of AMD. Several commonly prescribed systemic medications and supplements are discussed in the context of their potential interaction with the course and treatment of the disease.