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CURRENT CHALLENGES IN PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT PROCESSES OF SWISS SMEs

机译:瑞士中小企业产品开发过程中的当前挑战

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摘要

Conducting innovation activities receives increasing attention in SMEs. These activities can be formalized in the product development processes (PDPs), but especially challenges in PDPs affect the SMEs’ innovation capability (IC). Based on a thorough understanding of these challenges, we aim at improving the SMEs' IC. We address our research question 'what are the current challenges in PDPs of SMEs?' with conducting in 13 SMEs semi- structured in-depth interviews with CEOs, innovation managers, and heads of R&D. We identify 30 challenges, aggregated in the themes: iteration, decision making, and stakeholder involvement. While our results extend recent literature regarding current challenges in PDP, they also reveal the SMEs’ needed for effective means to tackle their challenges, and in turn to enhance their IC.
机译:开展创新活动越来越受到中小企业的关注。这些活动可以在产品开发过程(PDP)中正式化,但是特别是PDP中的挑战会影响中小企业的创新能力(IC)。在对这些挑战的透彻理解的基础上,我们旨在改善中小企业的集成电路。我们解决了研究问题“中小企业PDP当前面临的挑战是什么?”通过对13家中小型企业进行半结构化,深度访谈,采访了首席执行官,创新经理和研发负责人。我们确定了30个挑战,汇总了以下主题:迭代,决策和利益相关者的参与。尽管我们的结果扩展了有关PDP当前挑战的最新文献,但它们也揭示了中小企业需要有效手段来应对挑战并增强IC的能力。

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