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Feasibility of Growing Fruit Crops in the Floor of Closed Spaced Teak Plantation (Tectona grandis) in Rainfed Laterite Soil

机译:雨养红土土壤中密闭柚木人工林(Tectona grandis)地上种植水果作物的可行性

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摘要

With the view to utilize the available natural resources in teak plantation, an investigation was made to find out the best one or ones suitable fruit crops. The experiment was designed with randomized block design having three replications. The treatment included as growing of fruit crops viz. Guava, Gandharaj lemon. Hybrid Pad lime, Papaya (as green), Kagzilime, Carambola, Karonda, Custard apple, Aonla, Green banana (Kancha Kela), Pineapple, Pummelo and Ber. The teak plans were planted at 3 m x 3 mapart while fruits crops were grown at 5 meter spacing in a line between the rows of teak plants. The results of 5 years of intensive investigation reveled that banana and pineapple plants were found to unsuitable in the teak plantation as they were either died or not fruited during course of the investigation. Again pummelo, ber, aonla, custard apple and karonda were also found unsuitable as no flowering was observed. The best compatible fruit crop was carambola which produced good quality fruits andestimated to have revenue of Rs 38,700 per hectare of teak plantation followed byHybrid Pati lime which also produced good quality fruits with estimated to have Rs 28,800 per hectare.
机译:为了利用柚木种植园中的可用自然资源,进行了调查,以找出最好的一种或几种合适的水果作物。使用具有三个重复的随机区组设计来设计实验。处理包括作为水果作物的生长。番石榴,G陀罗柠檬。混合垫石灰,木瓜(绿色),Kagzilime,杨桃,Karonda,释迦,Aonla,绿色香蕉(Kancha Kela),菠萝,柚子和Ber。柚木计划以3 m x 3 mapart种植,而水果作物则以5米的间距在柚木植物行之间的一条线中种植。经过5年的深入研究,结果发现香蕉和菠萝植物不适合柚木种植,因为它们在研究过程中已死亡或未结实。由于没有观察到开花,因此再次发现柚,柏,安纳拉,南美番荔枝和karonda也不适合。最佳的相容性水果作物是杨桃,其产生的果实质量很高,估计每公顷柚木种植园的收入为38,700卢比,其次是杂交帕蒂石灰,其也产生了高质量的果实,估计每公顷的果实为28,800卢比。

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