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Failure analysis of architectural glazing subjected to blast loading

机译:爆炸载荷作用下建筑玻璃的失效分析

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摘要

In this study, failure probability of architectural (laminated and monolithic) glazing subjected to blast loading is investigated. An empirical formula based on free air explosive blast wave of the positive phase is adapted to simulate loading due to an explosion on ground. The glass plies and PVB interlayer are treated as elastic and viscoelastic, respectively. A three-dimensional nonlinear dynamic finite element code (LS-DYNA3D) is used to conduct the stress analysis. Based on the cumulative damage theory, two-parameter Weibull distribution is adopted to describe the cumulative probability of failure of monolithic glazing and inner glass ply of laminated glazing. Effects of blast load parameters, glazing geometry and material on the failure probability are presented. The analytical results on failure probability of architectural glazing can be used to mitigate hazard from broken glazing due to blast loading.
机译:在这项研究中,研究了承受爆炸载荷的建筑(层压和整体式)玻璃的破坏概率。基于正相的自由空气爆炸波的经验公式适用于模拟地面爆炸引起的载荷。玻璃层和PVB夹层分别被视为弹性和粘弹性。使用三维非线性动态有限元代码(LS-DYNA3D)进行应力分析。基于累积损伤理论,采用两参数威布尔分布来描述整体玻璃和夹层玻璃内层的累积失效概率。给出了爆炸载荷参数,玻璃几何形状和材料对破坏概率的影响。关于建筑玻璃的失效概率的分析结果可以用来减轻由于爆炸载荷导致的玻璃破裂的危害。

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