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Common conditions of reindeer

机译:驯鹿的常见条件

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Reindeer are highly adapted to the extreme climates of northern latitudes and, therefore, when imported to countries such as the UK, are usually expected to live in substantially different conditions to those in which they evolved. This can make themsusceptible to a variety of diseases and pathogens, which prospective owners and their vets need to be aware of, especially if reindeer are to share accommodation with other species such as sheep and cattle. The extensive experience and published literature from North America and Scandinavian countries, where reindeer are managed as semidomesticated herds accustomed to seasonal migration, can help to inform the growing knowledge base in the UK. This article discusses some of the common problems affecting reindeer in this country.
机译:驯鹿高度适应北纬的极端气候,因此,当驯鹿被进口到英国等国家时,通常预期它们的生活条件与进化时的条件完全不同。这可能使它们容易受到各种疾病和病原体的影响,准所有人和他们的兽医需要注意这些疾病和病原体,尤其是在驯鹿与其他物种(例如绵羊和牛)共享食宿的情况下。来自北美和斯堪的纳维亚国家的丰富经验和已出版的文献将驯鹿作为习惯于季节性迁徙的半驯养牛群进行管理,可以为英国不断发展的知识库提供信息。本文讨论了影响该国驯鹿的一些常见问题。

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