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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of dermatology >Acquired eruptive vellus hair cysts.
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Acquired eruptive vellus hair cysts.

机译:获得性发囊毛囊肿。

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摘要

Eruptive vellus hair cysts (EVHCs) are rare epidermal cysts with vellus hairs that may be inherited or acquired.1>z Eruptive vellus hair cysts were first identified three decades ago and are considered a developmental anomaly of follic-ular occlusion.2'3 Acquired EVHCs have rarely been reported. We describe a case of acquired EVHCs initially misdiagnosed as steatocystoma multiplex (SM).A 41-year-old woman presented with a three month history of a slowly progressive pruritic eruption on her chest and neck. She had been in good general health, with no pertinent past medical history. There was no family history of EVHCs. On physical examination, the patient was a thin-appearing, African-American woman. Complete dermatologic examination revealed multiple dome-shaped hyperpigmented to flesh-colored papules on the upper chest and lateral neck (Fig. i). A biopsy from a lesion on the chest revealed a cyst lined by epithelium identical to the epidermis and to the infundibulum of the hair follicle. Laminated keratin and numerous vellus hairs were present within the cyst (Fig. 2).
机译:爆发性毛囊肿(EVHC)是罕见的表皮囊肿,可能具有遗传性或获得性发。1> z爆发性毛囊肿于三十年前首次被发现,被认为是卵泡闭塞的发育异常。2'3 EVHC鲜有报道。我们描述了一例获得性EVHC的病例,最初将其误诊为脂肪囊肿多发(SM)。一名41岁的女性在其胸部和颈部出现了三个月的缓慢进行性瘙痒性瘙痒病史。她的身体状况良好,没有相关的既往病史。没有EVHC家族史。体检时,该患者是一位瘦削的非洲裔美国妇女。完全的皮肤病学检查显示在上胸部和侧颈有多个圆顶状色素沉着至肉色丘疹(图i)。胸部病​​变部位的活检显示,囊肿的上皮内衬与表皮和毛囊漏斗相同。囊肿内存在层状角蛋白和许多绒毛(图2)。

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