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Performances of some pigeonpea genotypes against major insect pests

机译:一些木豆基因型对主要害虫的表现

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摘要

Piegeonpea genotypes with different levels of resistance to major insect pests were evaluated for their ability to withstand pod and grain damage or recover from damage based on loss in grain yield under field conditions. Among all the genotypes the highest reduction in per cent pod damage was found in case of KAWR-92-2E from 24.76% in unprotected condition to 1.67% in protected condition. The lowest reduction in per cent pod damage by pod bug found in the genotypes PDA-85-2E from 15% in unprotectedcondition to 4.5% damage in protected condition. The highest reduction in per cent pod damage by H.armigera was found in case of PDA-88-2E, the grain damage under protected condition was less than 3.06% in all the genotypes while, grain damage under unprotected condition was above 5.01% in all genotypes. Highest grain yield in protected condition was recorded in T-P-1 (869.5kg/ha), followed by PDA-89-2E (855kg/ha), and PDA-87-3E (845kg/ha). Lowest grain yield was recorded in unprotected condition underthe genotype PDA-88-2E (460 kg/ha).
机译:根据田间条件下谷物产量的损失,评估了对主要害虫具有不同抗性水平的豆基因型抵御荚果和谷物损害或从损害中恢复的能力。在所有基因型中,发现KAWR-92-2E时,豆荚损害百分率的降低幅度最大,从未保护条件下的24.76%降至受保护条件下的1.67%。基因型PDA-85-2E中发现的豆荚虫引起的豆荚损害百分比降低的最低值从无保护条件下的15%降低到受保护条件下的4.5%。在PDA-88-2E的情况下,弓形虫对荚果的伤害降低幅度最大,在所有基因型下,受保护条件下的谷物伤害均低于3.06%,而无保护条件下的谷物伤害在5.01%以上。所有基因型。在T-P-1(869.5kg / ha),受保护条件下记录的最高谷物产量分别是Tp-89-2E(855kg / ha)和PDA-87-3E(845kg / ha)。在基因型PDA-88-2E(460 kg / ha)下,未保护条件下的最低谷粒产量。

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