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Characteristics of prepared food sources in low-income neighborhoods of Baltimore city.

机译:巴尔的摩市低收入社区的现成食物来源特征。

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摘要

The food environment is associated with obesity risk and diet-related chronic diseases. Despite extensive research conducted on retail food stores, little is known about prepared food sources (PFSs). An observational assessment of all PFSs (N = 92) was conducted in low-income neighborhoods in Baltimore, USA. The most common PFSs were carry-outs, which had the lowest availability of healthy food choices. Only a small proportion of these carry-outs offered healthy sides, whole wheat bread, or entree salads (21.4, 7.1 and 33.9%, respectively). These findings suggest that carry-out-specific interventions are necessary to increase healthy food availability in low-income urban neighborhoods.
机译:食物环境与肥胖风险和饮食相关的慢性疾病有关。尽管对零售食品商店进行了广泛的研究,但对预制食品来源(PFS)知之甚少。在美国巴尔的摩的低收入社区对所有PFS(N = 92)进行了观察评估。最常见的PFS是带出食品,携带的健康食品种类最少。这些携带的食物中只有一小部分提供健康的食物,全麦面包或主菜沙拉(分别为21.4%,7.1%和33.9%)。这些发现表明,开展特定的随身携带干预措施对于增加低收入城市社区的健康食品可获得性是必要的。

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