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Paramecium aurelia dynamics: Non-traditional approach to estimation of model parameters (on an example of Verhulst and Gompertz models)

机译:草履虫的动力学:非传统方法估算模型参数(以Verhulst和Gompertz模型为例)

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摘要

For fitting of well-known experimental time series on Paramecium aurelia population dynamics (Gause, 1934; Figures 24 and 25) Verhulst and Gompertz models were used. For every model for both considering time series values of parameters were estimated in two different ways: with least squared method (LSM) and with non-traditional method which does not require using of any loss-functions. Properties of deviations between theoretical (model) trajectories and experimental datasets were checked with certain number of non-parametric statistical tests. It was obtained that in some cases properties of deviations corresponding to LSM-estimations, do not satisfy requirements which are producible to "good models". In some cases small modifications of LSM-estimations can lead to obtaining satisfactory results in approximation of experimental results. It was also obtained that in some cases Gompertz model demonstrates better fitting of time series than Verhulst model. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:为了拟合关于草履虫的种群动态的著名实验时间序列(Gause,1934;图24和25),使用了Verhulst和Gompertz模型。对于两个模型,都考虑了时间序列的参数值,以两种不同的方式估算:最小二乘法(LSM)和非传统方法,不需要使用任何损失函数。理论(模型)轨迹与实验数据集之间的偏差属性通过一定数量的非参数统计检验进行了检查。得出的结果是,在某些情况下,与LSM估计相对应的偏差属性无法满足“良好模型”所能产生的要求。在某些情况下,对LSM估计值进行小的修改可能会导致获得接近实验结果的令人满意的结果。还发现,在某些情况下,Gompertz模型比Verhulst模型具有更好的时间序列拟合性。 (C)2015 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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