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Bridging technology overcomes depleted formations

机译:桥接技术克服了枯竭的地层

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A customized bridging solution aids drilling in Saudi Arabia. As fields mature, permeable formations can become depleted, often leading to problems related to lost circulation and differential sticking. When faced with depleted formations, there exists a dilemma over how to best address the borehole stability and well control requirements of higher pressured zones while mitigating the risks of differential sticking or mud losses from the depleted zones. In these wells, there is little or no operating margin between pore pressure and formation breakdown. The hydrostatic pressure required to stabilize higher pressured formations (like native pressured shale) is often higher than the pore pressure in depleted formations, leading to problems of differential sticking and lost circulation.
机译:定制的桥接解决方案有助于沙特阿拉伯的钻井。随着油田的成熟,可渗透的地层可能会枯竭,通常会导致与漏水和粘滞现象有关的问题。当面临枯竭的地层时,如何最好地解决高压区的井眼稳定性和井控要求,同时减轻枯竭区的差异粘滞或泥浆流失的风险,就存在一个难题。在这些井中,孔隙压力和地层破裂之间几乎没有操作裕度。稳定高压地层(如天然压力页岩)所需的静水压力通常高于枯竭地层中的孔隙压力,从而导致差异粘连和漏失的问题。

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