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Factors associated with staffing provision and medical equipment acquisition in Irish general practice

机译:爱尔兰一般实践中与人员配备和医疗设备购置有关的因素

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摘要

GPs form an integral part of Irish primary care provision. However, current information concerning general practice structure, staffing and development in Ireland is quite limited. This report provides a profile of General Practice in Ireland in 2010 drawing on a national survey of practices using a standardised questionnaire. On average, there are 2.7 GPs per practice, although one in four practices remains single-handed. The majority of practices employ nursing 485(80.7%) and clerical 549(91.3%) support. A high proportion of practices have the following items of equipment: ECG machine 496(82.5%), 24 hour blood pressure monitor 481(80.1%), spirometer 383(63.8%), cryotherapy equipment 505(84%), minor surgery equipment 453(74.3%) and foetal monitor 484(80.5%). Using chi-square analysis, we find statistically significant positive relationships between nursing support and possession of each of the six items of medical equipment (X2 = 81.57, p<0.01; X2 = 105.4, p<0.01; X2 = 38.5, p<0.01; X2 = 16.6, p<0.01; X2 = 39.5, p<0.01; X2 = 19.5, p<0.01)and between practice size and possession of each item of medical equipment (X2 = 26.3, p<0.01; X2 = 45, p<0.01; X2 = 16.5, p<0.01; X2 = 44.4, p<0.01; X2 = 13.8, p<0.01; X2 = 14.7, p<0.01).
机译:全科医生是爱尔兰初级保健服务的组成部分。但是,有关爱尔兰的一般业务结构,人员配备和发展的最新信息非常有限。本报告利用标准化问卷对全国惯例进行了调查,从而概述了2010年爱尔兰的通用惯例。平均而言,每个练习有2.7个GP,尽管四分之一的练习仍然是单手的。大多数实践采用护理485(80.7%)和文书549(91.3%)的支持。大多数实践中都包含以下设备:ECG机496(82.5%),24小时血压监测器481(80.1%),肺活量计383(63.8%),冷冻治疗设备505(84%),小型手术设备453 (74.3%)和胎儿监护仪484(80.5%)。使用卡方分析,我们发现护理支持与拥有六种医疗设备中的每一项之间在统计学上显着正相关(X2 = 81.57,p <0.01; X2 = 105.4,p <0.01; X2 = 38.5,p <0.01 ; X2 = 16.6,p <0.01; X2 = 39.5,p <0.01; X2 = 19.5,p <0.01),并且介于医疗器械的实际尺寸和所拥有物品之间(X2 = 26.3,p <0.01; X2 = 45, p <0.01; X2 = 16.5,p <0.01; X2 = 44.4,p <0.01; X2 = 13.8,p <0.01; X2 = 14.7,p <0.01)。

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