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首页> 外文期刊>International journal on engineering applications >Turbulent Boundary Layer Synthetic Jet Interaction: Slot Inclination Effects
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Turbulent Boundary Layer Synthetic Jet Interaction: Slot Inclination Effects

机译:湍流边界层合成射流相互作用:狭槽倾斜效应

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摘要

The present paper deals with synthetic jet actuators. The synthetic jet actuator is a low power, highly compact fluidic system and efficient to control a boundary layer. In this study, the development of synthetic jet is first analysed and characterized then its interaction with boundary layer along a flat plate is studied. The designed actuator is used in a wind tunnel. Different inclinations of the jet are investigated for a fixed forcing frequency (60 Hz). Both hot wire anemometer and the Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) are used. First, the synthetic jet normal to the wall without cross flow is characterised. The inclination effect is then examined. The same situations are studied in presence of cross flow. For the normal jet, the PIV results show a decrease of the mean wall velocity. The phase-averaged velocity profiles revealed that spanwise large-scale vortices are generated downstream of the slot and persist farther downstream. The inclination of the synthetic jet has an important effect on the expansion of the jet. It has been observed that the interaction with the wall modify strongly this expansion. The modification induced by the jet angle variation will be analysed in details in this paper. We will focus on the wall behaviour.
机译:本文涉及合成射流致动器。合成射流致动器是一种低功率,高度紧凑的流体系统,可有效控制边界层。在这项研究中,首先分析并描述了合成射流的发展,然后研究了它与平板边界层的相互作用。设计的执行器用于风洞中。对于固定的强迫频率(60 Hz),研究了射流的不同倾斜度。热线风速仪和粒子图像测速仪(PIV)都可以使用。首先,表征垂直于壁且无横流的合成射流。然后检查倾斜效果。在存在横流的情况下研究了相同的情况。对于普通射流,PIV结果显示平均壁速降低。相平均速度分布图表明,在缝隙的下游会产生翼展方向的大型旋涡,并在下游继续存在。合成射流的倾斜度对射流的膨胀有重要影响。已经观察到与墙的相互作用强烈地改变了这种膨胀。本文将详细分析由喷射角变化引起的变化。我们将专注于隔离墙行为。

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