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首页> 外文期刊>International Orthopaedics >Second generation locked plating of proximal humerus fractures--a prospective multicentre observational study.
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Second generation locked plating of proximal humerus fractures--a prospective multicentre observational study.

机译:第二代肱骨近端骨折的锁定钢板-前瞻性多中心观察性研究。

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摘要

Surgical treatment of most displaced proximal humerus fractures is challenging due to osteoporosis. Locking plates are intended to provide superior mechanical stability. In a prospective multicentre study 131 patients were treated with second generation locked plating (NCB-PH, Zimmer, Inc.). The open procedure (n = 78) was performed using a deltopectoral approach; the minimally invasive technique (n = 53) involved percutaneous reduction and an anterolateral deltoid split approach. Clinical and radiological follow-up was obtained. Improvement in function (ROM) was statistically significant. Fracture type (AO) had the most significant impact on the incidence of complications. The most frequent complications detected were intra-articular screw perforation (15%) and secondary displacement (8%). Complication rate and functional outcome of the NCB-PH are comparable to reports in the literature. Not all problems are likely to be solved by this new generation of implants, i.e. secondary dislocation still occurred in 8% of our patients.
机译:由于骨质疏松症,大多数移位的肱骨近端骨折的手术治疗具有挑战性。锁定板旨在提供出色的机械稳定性。在一项前瞻性多中心研究中,对131例患者进行了第二代锁定钢板治疗(NCB-PH,Zimmer,Inc.)。开放程序(n = 78)是使用对位方法进行的;微创技术(n = 53)涉及经皮复位和前三角肌劈裂术。临床和放射学随访。功能(ROM)的改善具有统计学意义。骨折类型(AO)对并发症的发生率影响最大。发现的最常见并发症是关节内螺钉穿孔(15%)和继发移位(8%)。 NCB-PH的并发症发生率和功能结局与文献报道相当。新一代植入物并不能解决所有问题,即8%的患者仍发生继发性脱位。

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