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THE VIABLE VIOLINIST

机译:可行的提琴手

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In the aftermath of the Kermit Gosnell trial and Giubilini and Minerva's article 'After-birth abortion', abortion-rights advocates have been pressured to provide an account of the moral difference between abortion, particularly late-term abortion, and infanticide. In response, some scholars have defended a moral distinction by appealing to an argument developed by Judith Jarvis Thomson in A defense of abortion. However, once Thomson's analogy is refined to account for the morally relevant features of late-term pregnancy, rather than distinguishing between late-term abortion and infanticide, it reinforces their moral similarity. This is because late-term abortion requires more than detachment - it requires an act of feticide to ensure the death of the viable fetus. As such, a Thomsonian account cannot be deployed successfully as a response to Giubilini and Minerva. Those wishing to defend late-term abortion while rejecting the permissibility of infanticide will need to provide an alternative account of the difference, or else accept Giubilini and Minerva's conclusion.
机译:在Kermit Gosnell审判以及Giubilini和Minerva的文章“产后流产”之后,流产权倡导者受到压力,要求提供堕胎(特别是后期流产)和杀婴之间的道德差异。作为回应,一些学者通过呼吁朱迪思·贾维斯·汤姆森在《堕胎的辩护》中提出的论点捍卫道德上的区别。但是,一旦汤姆森的类比法得以完善以说明晚期妊娠的道德相关特征,而不是将晚期流产与杀婴相区别,便会加强它们的道德相似性。这是因为后期流产不仅仅需要分离,还需要进行杀人行为以确保胎儿的存活。因此,无法成功部署汤姆森帐户作为对Giubilini和Minerva的响应。那些希望捍卫晚期流产而拒绝允许杀婴的人,将需要就这一区别提供另一种解释,否则接受朱比林尼和密涅瓦的结论。

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